<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-15"?><feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en"><title type="text">Ants Kalytta - News</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/feeds/articles.en.xml</id><updated>2013-05-22T07:00:02+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/feeds/articles.en.xml" rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" /><subtitle type="text">All articles added and modified in the last 4 months.</subtitle><author><name>Ants Kalytta</name><email>gerhard@ants-kalytta.com</email><uri>http://www.ants-kalytta.com</uri></author><generator uri="http://www.kalytta.com" version="1.0">Benjamin Kalytta`s AtomFeedClass</generator><icon>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/images/icon.png</icon><logo>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/images/logo.png</logo><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Pachycondyla cf. verenae</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Pachycondyla-cf-verenae.en.html</id><updated>2013-04-15T23:51:41+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Pachycondyla-cf-verenae.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2013-03-30T08:45:52+01:00</published><content type="html"></content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Lasiodora parahybana</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Lasiodora-parahybana.en.html</id><updated>2013-04-03T15:04:48+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Lasiodora-parahybana.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2013-04-03T15:04:48+02:00</published><content type="html"></content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Brachypelma smithii</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Brachypelma-smithii.en.html</id><updated>2013-04-03T15:07:45+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Brachypelma-smithii.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2013-04-03T15:07:44+02:00</published><content type="html"></content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Brachypelma albopilosum</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Brachypelma-albopilosum.en.html</id><updated>2013-04-03T15:10:09+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Brachypelma-albopilosum.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2013-04-03T15:10:08+02:00</published><content type="html"></content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Pachycondyla analis (Megaponera foetens)</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Pachycondyla-analis-(Megaponera-foetens).en.html</id><updated>2013-05-12T21:39:31+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Pachycondyla-analis-(Megaponera-foetens).en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2013-05-12T14:37:37+02:00</published><content type="html"></content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Messor capitatus</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Messor-capitatus.en.html</id><updated>2013-05-12T17:21:04+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Messor-capitatus.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2013-05-12T15:41:30+02:00</published><content type="html"></content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Camponotus sp. "Africa"</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Camponotus-sp-Africa.en.html</id><updated>2013-05-18T12:46:00+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Camponotus-sp-Africa.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2013-05-12T17:27:27+02:00</published><content type="html"></content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Messor cf. wasmanni</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Messor-cf-wasmanni.en.html</id><updated>2013-05-17T20:04:14+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Messor-cf-wasmanni.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2013-05-17T19:39:32+02:00</published><content type="html">&lt;p&gt;Messor cf. wasmanni is a Myrmicinae with minor- till major-worker with all passings. However their size is slightly smaller than for instance Messor barbarus. Great colonies carry on long &quot;highways&quot; their seeds into the nest. They storing the seed in different granaries and prepare in &quot;chew-communities&quot; the so-called ant bread especially for the colder season. They lay out an trash-accumulation.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Taxonomy&lt;/strong&gt;: Myrmicinae&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Color&lt;/strong&gt;: black&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Distribution:&lt;/strong&gt; South Europe&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nutrition:&lt;/strong&gt; Mostly seeds from different rampant plants (also grass), but insects and honeywater too&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Temperature:&lt;/strong&gt; 25 - 30 °C&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hibernation:&lt;/strong&gt; Yes (slight)&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Air humidity:&lt;/strong&gt; Dry climate&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nest building&lt;/strong&gt;: Soil nests, loam, pebbles&lt;em&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; src=&quot;../../images/seeds.png&quot; alt=&quot;seeds&quot; /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Planting:&lt;/strong&gt; nothing specific&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Class&lt;/strong&gt;: easy to keep&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;All Messor will be included with untreated hand-picked plant seeds.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Messor sp. (Central Africa)</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Messor-sp-(Central-Africa).html</id><updated>2013-05-18T12:36:35+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Messor-sp-(Central-Africa).html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2013-05-17T20:24:16+02:00</published><content type="html">&lt;p&gt;Central African Messor species with extra ordinary red colored heads. This species doesn't need hibernation. They subsist on  seeds, honey-/sugar water but also insects (similar to many Pheidole  species). They  will often nests in sand or loamy sand.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Taxonomy&lt;/strong&gt;: Myrmicinae&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Color&lt;/strong&gt;: shinny black, red heads&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Distribution:&lt;/strong&gt; Central Africa&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nutrition:&lt;/strong&gt; Mostly seeds from different rampant plants (also grass), but insects and honeywater too&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Temperature:&lt;/strong&gt; 25 - 35 °C&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hibernation:&lt;/strong&gt; No&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Air humidity:&lt;/strong&gt; Dry climate&lt;em&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; alt=&quot;seeds&quot; src=&quot;../../images/seeds.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nest building&lt;/strong&gt;: Soil nests, loam, pebbles&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Planting:&lt;/strong&gt; nothing specific&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Class&lt;/strong&gt;: easy to keep&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;All Messor will be included with untreated hand-picked plant seeds.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;</content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Messor sp. (Nothern Africa)</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Messor-sp-(Nothern-Africa).html</id><updated>2013-05-18T12:55:51+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Messor-sp-(Nothern-Africa).html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2013-05-17T20:34:18+02:00</published><content type="html">&lt;p&gt;Nothern African Messor species with extra ordinary red colored heads. This species doesn't need hibernation. They subsist on  seeds, honey-/sugar water but also insects (similar to many Pheidole  species). They often nests in sand or loamy sand.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Taxonomy&lt;/strong&gt;: Myrmicinae&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Color&lt;/strong&gt;: black brown&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Distribution:&lt;/strong&gt; Nothern Africa&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nutrition:&lt;/strong&gt; Mostly seeds from different rampant plants (also grass), but insects and honeywater too&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Temperature:&lt;/strong&gt; 25 - 35 °C&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hibernation:&lt;/strong&gt; No&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Air humidity:&lt;/strong&gt; Dry climate&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nest building&lt;/strong&gt;: Soil nests, loam, pebbles&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Planting:&lt;/strong&gt; nothing specific&lt;em&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; alt=&quot;seeds&quot; src=&quot;../../images/seeds.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Class&lt;/strong&gt;: easy to keep&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;All Messor will be included with untreated hand-picked plant seeds.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;</content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Camponotus ligniperdus</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Camponotus-ligniperdus.en.html</id><updated>2013-05-20T13:10:49+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Camponotus-ligniperdus.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2006-11-02T20:49:59+01:00</published><content type="html">&lt;p&gt;Camponotus ligniperda is one of the biggest european ant species. Prefers sunny and dry slopes and can be found in stony ground as well as in rotten wood. Can be found in low-level as well as in mountains.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Taxonomy&lt;/strong&gt;: Formicinae&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Color&lt;/strong&gt;: black with light red-brown abdomen&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Distribution&lt;/strong&gt;: Central Europe&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Characteristics&lt;/strong&gt;: Major- and Minor workers&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nutrition&lt;/strong&gt;: Honey- or sugar water and insects&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hibernation&lt;/strong&gt;: Yes&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Temperature&lt;/strong&gt;: 20 - 25 °C&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nest building&lt;/strong&gt;: Build their nest under wood with greater underground areas; also only soil nests&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Planting&lt;/strong&gt;: Similary to the forest or mountains with branches, roots, moos&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Class&lt;/strong&gt;: easy&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Specifics&lt;/strong&gt;: Has Minor- and Major workers. Very fortified; could with one bite decapitate formica-ants. They attack humans only by nest disruption. Shows activity by day and night (diurnal and nocturnal). They build nests preferably in wood or under stones. A radiant heating should heat a stone or an angle of the formicarium in the daytime.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Camponotus maculatus</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Camponotus-maculatus.en.html</id><updated>2013-05-18T12:49:13+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Camponotus-maculatus.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2008-09-28T00:06:28+02:00</published><content type="html">&lt;ul&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Taxonomy&lt;/strong&gt;: Subfamily &lt;strong&gt;Formicinae&lt;/strong&gt;, Tribe &lt;strong&gt;Camponotini&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Distribution&lt;/strong&gt;: Central Africa&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Color&lt;/strong&gt;: small ants are yellow till brown, majors are marmorate&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nutrition&lt;/strong&gt;: Honey- or sugar water and insects&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hibernation&lt;/strong&gt;: No&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Climate&lt;/strong&gt;: tropical (moist)&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nest building&lt;/strong&gt;: Soil nests, between stones&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Planting&lt;/strong&gt;: nothing specific&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Level&lt;/strong&gt;: easy&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Specifics&lt;/strong&gt;: Builds &quot;half&quot; calderas (one sided)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Formica (Serviformica) fusca</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Formica-(Serviformica)-fusca.en.html</id><updated>2013-05-18T00:21:45+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Formica-(Serviformica)-fusca.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2006-11-02T20:49:59+01:00</published><content type="html">&lt;p&gt;Common &quot;helping ant&quot; (sclaves) for the predation ants e.g. Raptiformica.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Taxonomy:&lt;/strong&gt; Subfamily &lt;strong&gt;Formicinae&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Distribution:&lt;/strong&gt; Europe&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Characteristics:&lt;/strong&gt; Monomorph, greater colonies polygyn&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Size:&lt;/strong&gt; 5 - 8 mm&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Appearence of the queen:&lt;/strong&gt; Colour: glossy black; a little bit smaller than Formica rufa&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Appearence of the workers:&lt;/strong&gt; Colour: glossy black; a little bit smaller than Formica rufa&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nest-building:&lt;/strong&gt; Under rotten wood, under stones and in soil&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hibernation:&lt;/strong&gt; Yes&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nutrition:&lt;/strong&gt; Honeywater, insects&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Temperature:&lt;/strong&gt; Room temperature, very cold resistance&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soil conditions:&lt;/strong&gt; Similar to the forest biotopes, brieght&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Planting:&lt;/strong&gt; Moos (optional)&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Level:&lt;/strong&gt; easy&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Lasius flavus</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Lasius-flavus.en.html</id><updated>2013-05-20T13:14:43+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Lasius-flavus.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2006-11-02T20:49:59+01:00</published><content type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lasius flavus is a quince yellow ant species which is distributed throughout Europe. This species favor sunny places and can be found in the meadow between grass stems. It is a monogyne species.&lt;/p&gt;</content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Lasius niger</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Lasius-niger.en.html</id><updated>2013-05-20T13:13:57+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Lasius-niger.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2006-11-02T20:49:59+01:00</published><content type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lasius niger is a aggressive shinny black ant species which is widely distributed throughout Europe. This species favor sunny places like waysides or sunny hills. It is a monogyne species.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Taxonomy&lt;/strong&gt;: Formicinae&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Size&lt;/strong&gt;: Workers: 3,5 - 5 mm, Queen: 8 - 9 mm&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Color&lt;/strong&gt;: shinny black&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Distribution&lt;/strong&gt;: throughout Europe&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nutrition&lt;/strong&gt;: primary honey- or sugar water and later protein in the form of insects&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hibernation&lt;/strong&gt;: Yes&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Temperature&lt;/strong&gt;: 20° - 25° C&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nest building&lt;/strong&gt;: Soil nests, builds small soil based mounds between grass stems or under stones&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Planting&lt;/strong&gt;: Grass or similar (not suitable for the arena)&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Class&lt;/strong&gt;: very easy&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Messor barbarus</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Messor-barbarus.en.html</id><updated>2013-05-21T19:35:29+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Messor-barbarus.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2006-11-02T20:49:59+01:00</published><content type="html">&lt;p&gt;Messor barbarus is a Myrmicinae with minor- till major-worker with all passings. Great colonies carry on long &quot;highways&quot; their seeds into the nest. They storing the seed in different granaries and prepare in &quot;chew-communities&quot; the so-called ant bread especially for the colder season. They lay out an trash-accumulation.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Taxonomy&lt;/strong&gt;: Myrmicinae&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Color&lt;/strong&gt;: black, sometimes red brown heads&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Size&lt;/strong&gt;: &lt;strong&gt;Queen&lt;/strong&gt; 14 - 16 mm&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Distribution:&lt;/strong&gt; South Europe&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nutrition:&lt;/strong&gt; Mostly seeds from different rampant plants (also grass), but insects and honeywater too&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Temperature:&lt;/strong&gt; 25 - 30 °C&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hibernation:&lt;/strong&gt; Yes (slight)&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Air humidity:&lt;/strong&gt; Dry climate&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nest building&lt;/strong&gt;: Soil nests, loam, pebbles&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Planting:&lt;/strong&gt; nothing specific&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Class&lt;/strong&gt;: easy to keep&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;All Messor will be included with untreated hand-picked plant seeds.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; alt=&quot;seeds&quot; src=&quot;../../images/seeds.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Note&lt;/strong&gt;: Young Queens from current season do not have any offspring (Queens with offspring and/or brood are from last year), they wil lay first eggs in spring.&lt;/p&gt;</content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Formica (Raptiformica) sanguinea</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Formica-(Raptiformica)-sanguinea.en.html</id><updated>2013-05-15T12:13:13+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Formica-(Raptiformica)-sanguinea.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2006-11-02T20:49:59+01:00</published><content type="html">&lt;p&gt;This species is very fascinating because of their &quot;robbery of slaves&quot;. During the summer month they organize predatory attacks to the nests of their &quot;helping ants&quot; (Slaves) which provide for the inner household. It could be possible that the slaves also be integrate in the defence. According to the slaves they build a species-typical nest for the robber-ants. Raptiformica sanguinea could as well live without slaves contrary to the &quot;Slave-robbers&quot; Polyergus rufescens (protected specie). Inside the Terrarium such a predatory attack can be produced artificially by giving them cocoons of the slave-ants. So it will be possible to control the amount of different slaves.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Taxonomy:&lt;/strong&gt; Subfamily &lt;strong&gt;Formicinae&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Distribution:&lt;/strong&gt; Europe&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Characteristics:&lt;/strong&gt; Monomorph&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Color:&lt;/strong&gt; red-brown, black abdomen and head&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nest-building:&lt;/strong&gt; Ants hill like this of red wood ants&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hibernation:&lt;/strong&gt; Yes&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nutrition:&lt;/strong&gt; Honeywater, insects&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Air humidity&lt;/strong&gt;: dry&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Temperature:&lt;/strong&gt; Room temperature (Day: heating source)&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soil conditions:&lt;/strong&gt; Sand, pebbles, roots, forest litter material&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Planting:&lt;/strong&gt; not necessary&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Level:&lt;/strong&gt; easy&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Tapinoma erraticum</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Tapinoma-erraticum.en.html</id><updated>2013-05-20T13:09:09+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Tapinoma-erraticum.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2006-11-02T20:49:59+01:00</published><content type="html">&lt;p&gt;This ant species builds small mounds of soil particles, mostly with central hollow. Their movement is very fast.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Taxonomy&lt;/strong&gt;: Subfamily &lt;strong&gt;Dolichoderinae&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Verbreitung&lt;/strong&gt;: Central Europe (warm localities)&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Characteristics&lt;/strong&gt;: slightly polymorph, larger colonies are polygyn&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Color&lt;/strong&gt;: shiny black&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nest building&lt;/strong&gt;: builds small mounds or will build soil nests (under stones)&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nutrition&lt;/strong&gt;: Honeywater, insects (also collects other death animals)&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Climate&lt;/strong&gt;: moderate climate&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soil condition&lt;/strong&gt;: Sand, Loam, Stones&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Level&lt;/strong&gt;: easy&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</content></entry><entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Tetramorium impurum</title><id>http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Tetramorium-impurum.en.html</id><updated>2013-05-20T13:07:16+02:00</updated><link href="http://www.ants-kalytta.com/Tetramorium-impurum.en.html" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><published>2006-11-02T20:49:59+01:00</published><content type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tetramorium impurum is an aggressive black brown ant species. This species favor sunny and dry places and loamy ground. It can often be found in cities between pavements. It is a monogyne species which will be suppressed by Tetramorium caespitum in lowland&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Taxonomy&lt;/strong&gt;: Myrmicinae&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Color&lt;/strong&gt;: black brown&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Distribution&lt;/strong&gt;: throughout Europe&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nutrition&lt;/strong&gt;: Honey- or sugar water, seeds and death insects&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hibernation&lt;/strong&gt;: Yes&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Temperature&lt;/strong&gt;: 20 - 30 °C&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nest building&lt;/strong&gt;: Soil nests, builds small soil based mounds between grass stems or under stones&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Planting&lt;/strong&gt;: any&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Class&lt;/strong&gt;: easy&lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Specifics&lt;/strong&gt;: Collects various kind of seeds. Larger colonies are pugnacious&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</content></entry></feed>